SkyLiCoder
da6acdcc89
Manual mode now receives angular velocity (degrees/s) via 0xA6 frame instead of absolute angle reference. The firmware integrates velocity * dt into gimbal angle ref. Motors are no longer auto-enabled at DMMotorInit — they stay disabled until a mode switch out of DEBUG. Extract ROBOT_CMD_DELAY macro to replace magic number. Fix "volity" typo → "velocity" and update docs/protocol comments accordingly.
333 lines
11 KiB
C
333 lines
11 KiB
C
/* app */
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#include "robot_def.h"
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#include "robot_cmd.h"
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/* module */
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#include "controller.h"
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#include "ins_task.h"
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#include "message_center.h"
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#include "general_def.h"
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#include "kalman_filter.h"
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#include "master_machine.h"
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/* bsp */
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#include "bsp_dwt.h"
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#include "bsp_log.h"
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/* ---- 模式 ---- */
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static Vision_Mode_e current_mode = VISION_MODE_DEBUG;
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/* ---- 视觉追踪 PID (外环) ---- */
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static PIDInstance vision_yaw_pid;
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static PIDInstance vision_pitch_pid;
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/* 视觉误差卡尔曼滤波器 */
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static KalmanFilter_t yaw_error_kf;
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static KalmanFilter_t pitch_error_kf;
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static float filtered_yaw_error;
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static float filtered_pitch_error;
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/* 内环角度参考累计值 */
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static float gimbal_yaw_ref;
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static float gimbal_pitch_ref;
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/* ---- pub-sub ---- */
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static Publisher_t *gimbal_cmd_pub;
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static Subscriber_t *gimbal_feed_sub;
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static Publisher_t *motor_enable_pub;
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static Publisher_t *motor_pid_pub;
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static Gimbal_Ctrl_Cmd_s gimbal_cmd_send;
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static Gimbal_Upload_Data_s gimbal_fetch_data;
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/* ---- 激光 ---- */
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static void laser_on(void)
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{
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HAL_GPIO_WritePin(POWER_5V_GPIO_Port, POWER_5V_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
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}
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static void laser_off(void)
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{
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HAL_GPIO_WritePin(POWER_5V_GPIO_Port, POWER_5V_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
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}
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/* ---- 视觉 PID 和卡尔曼滤波器重置 ---- */
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static void VisionPIDReset(void)
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{
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vision_yaw_pid.Iout = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.ITerm = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.Last_Err = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.Err = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.Pout = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.Dout = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.Output = 0;
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vision_yaw_pid.Last_Dout = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Iout = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.ITerm = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Last_Err = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Err = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Pout = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Dout = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Output = 0;
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vision_pitch_pid.Last_Dout = 0;
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memset(yaw_error_kf.xhat_data, 0, yaw_error_kf.xhatSize * sizeof(float));
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memset(yaw_error_kf.P_data, 0, yaw_error_kf.xhatSize * yaw_error_kf.xhatSize * sizeof(float));
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memset(pitch_error_kf.xhat_data, 0, pitch_error_kf.xhatSize * sizeof(float));
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memset(pitch_error_kf.P_data, 0, pitch_error_kf.xhatSize * pitch_error_kf.xhatSize * sizeof(float));
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float P_diag[4] = {5.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 5.0f};
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.P_data, P_diag, sizeof(P_diag));
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.P_data, P_diag, sizeof(P_diag));
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filtered_yaw_error = 0;
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filtered_pitch_error = 0;
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}
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/* ---- 模式切换 ---- */
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static void SwitchToAutoMode(void)
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{
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if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_AUTO)
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return;
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gimbal_yaw_ref = gimbal_fetch_data.gimbal_imu_data->YawTotalAngle;
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gimbal_pitch_ref = gimbal_fetch_data.gimbal_imu_data->Pitch;
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vision_data.manual_updated = 0;
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VisionPIDReset();
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/* 从调试模式切回时重新使能电机 */
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if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_DEBUG)
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{
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Motor_Enable_s msg = { .enable = 1 };
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PubPushMessage(motor_enable_pub, &msg);
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}
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current_mode = VISION_MODE_AUTO;
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LOGINFO("[CMD] switched to AUTO mode");
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}
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static void SwitchToManualMode(void)
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{
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if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_MANUAL)
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return;
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gimbal_yaw_ref = gimbal_fetch_data.gimbal_imu_data->YawTotalAngle;
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gimbal_pitch_ref = gimbal_fetch_data.gimbal_imu_data->Pitch;
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vision_data.auto_updated = 0;
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/* 从调试模式切回时重新使能电机 */
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if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_DEBUG)
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{
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Motor_Enable_s msg = { .enable = 1 };
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PubPushMessage(motor_enable_pub, &msg);
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}
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current_mode = VISION_MODE_MANUAL;
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LOGINFO("[CMD] switched to MANUAL mode");
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}
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static void SwitchToDebugMode(void)
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{
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if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_DEBUG)
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return;
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current_mode = VISION_MODE_DEBUG;
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/* 失能 yaw 和 pitch 电机 */
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Motor_Enable_s msg = { .enable = 0 };
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PubPushMessage(motor_enable_pub, &msg);
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LOGINFO("[CMD] switched to DEBUG mode, motors disabled");
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}
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/* ---- 命令处理 ---- */
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static void ProcessCommand(void)
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{
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if (!vision_data.cmd_pending)
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return;
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vision_data.cmd_pending = 0;
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switch (vision_data.cmd)
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{
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case VISION_CMD_SWITCH_AUTO:
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SwitchToAutoMode();
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break;
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case VISION_CMD_SWITCH_MANUAL:
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SwitchToManualMode();
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break;
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case VISION_CMD_SWITCH_DEBUG:
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SwitchToDebugMode();
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break;
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case VISION_CMD_LASER_ON:
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laser_on();
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break;
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case VISION_CMD_LASER_OFF:
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laser_off();
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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/* ---- KF + PID 初始化 ---- */
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static void VisionKalmanFilterInit()
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{
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Kalman_Filter_Init(&yaw_error_kf, 2, 0, 1);
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static float P_init[4] = {5.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 5.0f};
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.P_data, P_init, sizeof(P_init));
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static float F_init[4] = {1.0f, 0.005f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.F_data, F_init, sizeof(F_init));
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static float Q_init[4] = {0.1f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.Q_data, Q_init, sizeof(Q_init));
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static uint8_t measurement_map[1] = {1};
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static float measurement_degree[1] = {1.0f};
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static float mat_R_diagonal[1] = {1.0f};
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static float state_min_variance[2] = {0.001f, 0.001f};
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yaw_error_kf.UseAutoAdjustment = 1;
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.MeasurementMap, measurement_map, sizeof(measurement_map));
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.MeasurementDegree, measurement_degree, sizeof(measurement_degree));
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.MatR_DiagonalElements, mat_R_diagonal, sizeof(mat_R_diagonal));
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memcpy(yaw_error_kf.StateMinVariance, state_min_variance, sizeof(state_min_variance));
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Kalman_Filter_Init(&pitch_error_kf, 2, 0, 1);
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.P_data, P_init, sizeof(P_init));
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.F_data, F_init, sizeof(F_init));
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.Q_data, Q_init, sizeof(Q_init));
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pitch_error_kf.UseAutoAdjustment = 1;
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.MeasurementMap, measurement_map, sizeof(measurement_map));
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.MeasurementDegree, measurement_degree, sizeof(measurement_degree));
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.MatR_DiagonalElements, mat_R_diagonal, sizeof(mat_R_diagonal));
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memcpy(pitch_error_kf.StateMinVariance, state_min_variance, sizeof(state_min_variance));
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}
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void RobotCMDInit()
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{
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gimbal_cmd_pub = PubRegister("gimbal_cmd", sizeof(Gimbal_Ctrl_Cmd_s));
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gimbal_feed_sub = SubRegister("gimbal_feed", sizeof(Gimbal_Upload_Data_s));
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motor_enable_pub = PubRegister("motor_enable", sizeof(Motor_Enable_s));
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motor_pid_pub = PubRegister("motor_pid", sizeof(Motor_PID_Tune_s));
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static PID_Init_Config_s yaw_vpid_config = {
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.Kp = 1.5f, .Ki = 3.0f, .Kd = 0.07f,
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.IntegralLimit = 100.0f,
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.CoefA = 20.0f, .CoefB = 20.0f,
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.Improve = PID_Trapezoid_Intergral | PID_Integral_Limit |
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PID_Derivative_On_Measurement | PID_ChangingIntegrationRate,
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.MaxOut = 200.0f,
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};
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static PID_Init_Config_s pitch_vpid_config = {
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.Kp = 1.0f, .Ki = 2.0f, .Kd = 0.05f,
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.IntegralLimit = 100.0f,
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.CoefA = 10.0f, .CoefB = 30.0f,
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.Improve = PID_Trapezoid_Intergral | PID_Integral_Limit |
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PID_Derivative_On_Measurement | PID_ChangingIntegrationRate,
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.MaxOut = 200.0f,
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};
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PIDInit(&vision_yaw_pid, &yaw_vpid_config);
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PIDInit(&vision_pitch_pid, &pitch_vpid_config);
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VisionKalmanFilterInit();
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Vision_Uart_Init(&huart1);
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laser_off();
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}
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/* ---- 自动 / 视觉追踪模式 ---- */
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static void VisionTracking()
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{
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if (vision_data.auto_updated)
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{
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vision_data.auto_updated = 0;
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yaw_error_kf.MeasuredVector[0] = vision_data.error_x;
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Kalman_Filter_Update(&yaw_error_kf);
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filtered_yaw_error = yaw_error_kf.FilteredValue[0];
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pitch_error_kf.MeasuredVector[0] = vision_data.error_y;
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Kalman_Filter_Update(&pitch_error_kf);
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filtered_pitch_error = pitch_error_kf.FilteredValue[0];
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float yaw_degree_velocity = PIDCalculate(&vision_yaw_pid, filtered_yaw_error, 0);
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float pitch_degree_velocity = PIDCalculate(&vision_pitch_pid, filtered_pitch_error, 0);
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gimbal_yaw_ref += 0.001f *ROBOT_CMD_DELAY * yaw_degree_velocity;
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gimbal_pitch_ref += 0.001f *ROBOT_CMD_DELAY * pitch_degree_velocity;
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}
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if (gimbal_pitch_ref > 30.0f)
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gimbal_pitch_ref = 30.0f;
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else if (gimbal_pitch_ref < -30.0f)
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gimbal_pitch_ref = -30.0f;
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gimbal_cmd_send.yaw = gimbal_yaw_ref;
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gimbal_cmd_send.pitch = gimbal_pitch_ref;
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}
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/* ---- 手动模式: 上位机角度参考 ---- */
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static void ManualMode()
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{
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if (vision_data.manual_updated)
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{
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vision_data.manual_updated = 0;
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gimbal_yaw_ref += 0.001f *ROBOT_CMD_DELAY * vision_data.yaw_degree_velocity;
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gimbal_pitch_ref += 0.001f *ROBOT_CMD_DELAY * vision_data.pitch_degree_velocity;
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}
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if (gimbal_pitch_ref > 30.0f)
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gimbal_pitch_ref = 30.0f;
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else if (gimbal_pitch_ref < -30.0f)
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gimbal_pitch_ref = -30.0f;
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gimbal_cmd_send.yaw = gimbal_yaw_ref;
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gimbal_cmd_send.pitch = gimbal_pitch_ref;
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}
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/* ---- 调试模式: 上位机下发 PID 参数调参 ---- */
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static void DebugMode()
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{
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if (vision_data.debug_updated)
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{
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vision_data.debug_updated = 0;
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/* 直接设置视觉环 PID 参数 */
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vision_yaw_pid.Kp = vision_data.vision_yaw_Kp;
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vision_yaw_pid.Ki = vision_data.vision_yaw_Ki;
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vision_yaw_pid.Kd = vision_data.vision_yaw_Kd;
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vision_pitch_pid.Kp = vision_data.vision_pitch_Kp;
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vision_pitch_pid.Ki = vision_data.vision_pitch_Ki;
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vision_pitch_pid.Kd = vision_data.vision_pitch_Kd;
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/* 发布电机角度环 PID 参数到 gimbal */
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Motor_PID_Tune_s tune = {
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.yaw_Kp = vision_data.motor_yaw_Kp,
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.yaw_Ki = vision_data.motor_yaw_Ki,
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.yaw_Kd = vision_data.motor_yaw_Kd,
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.pitch_Kp = vision_data.motor_pitch_Kp,
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.pitch_Ki = vision_data.motor_pitch_Ki,
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.pitch_Kd = vision_data.motor_pitch_Kd,
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};
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PubPushMessage(motor_pid_pub, &tune);
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LOGINFO("[CMD] PID tuned: v_yaw(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f) v_pitch(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)",
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vision_data.vision_yaw_Kp, vision_data.vision_yaw_Ki, vision_data.vision_yaw_Kd,
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vision_data.vision_pitch_Kp, vision_data.vision_pitch_Ki, vision_data.vision_pitch_Kd);
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}
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}
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void RobotCMDTask()
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{
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SubGetMessage(gimbal_feed_sub, &gimbal_fetch_data);
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ProcessCommand();
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if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_AUTO)
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VisionTracking();
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else if (current_mode == VISION_MODE_DEBUG)
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DebugMode();
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else
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ManualMode();
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PubPushMessage(gimbal_cmd_pub, (void *)&gimbal_cmd_send);
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}
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